Why Your MVHR System Isn’t Working Properly

Why Your MVHR System Isn’t Working Properly

Mechanical Ventilation with Heat Recovery systems, commonly known as MVHR systems, have become an essential feature in modern energy efficient buildings. As airtight construction standards continue to rise across regions such as the United Kingdom and Ireland, MVHR systems play a critical role in maintaining indoor air quality while preserving thermal efficiency. However, like all mechanical systems, MVHR units require maintenance and occasional repairs to ensure they operate at peak performance. Understanding the nature of MVHR repairs can help property MVHR repairs owners, landlords, and facility managers protect both building health and occupant wellbeing.

An MVHR system works by extracting stale air from wet rooms such as kitchens and bathrooms while supplying filtered fresh air into living areas and bedrooms. The core component, known as the heat exchanger, transfers heat from outgoing air to incoming air without mixing the two streams. Over time, components such as fans, filters, sensors, and control boards can develop faults. Reduced airflow, unusual noises, condensation issues, and increased energy consumption are often the first signs that repairs may be necessary.

One of the most common repair issues involves blocked or heavily soiled filters. While filter replacement is considered routine maintenance, neglecting it can strain the system’s fans and reduce airflow efficiency. When filters are left unchanged for extended periods, fan motors may overwork and eventually fail, leading to more costly repairs. Replacing worn fan motors requires careful handling to maintain correct airflow balance and system calibration. If airflow rates are not properly reset after repair, the entire ventilation strategy of the building can be compromised.

Electrical faults are another area where MVHR systems may require professional intervention. Modern units rely on sophisticated control boards and sensors to regulate airflow, humidity levels, and boost functions. Power surges, moisture ingress, or simple component aging can cause circuit boards to malfunction. Diagnosing electrical faults often requires specialist equipment and manufacturer knowledge. In some cases, replacement parts may need to be sourced directly from manufacturers such as Vent-Axia, Zehnder Group, or Nuaire, depending on the system installed.

Another frequent repair issue involves condensation buildup within ductwork or inside the unit itself. This can occur if the condensate drain becomes blocked or if insulation around ducts is insufficient. When condensation is not properly managed, it can lead to water damage, corrosion, and in severe cases, mold growth within the system. Repairing such issues may involve clearing drain lines, resealing joints, or upgrading insulation to prevent recurrence. Addressing condensation promptly is vital, as prolonged moisture exposure can significantly shorten the lifespan of key components.

Heat exchanger faults are less common but can be more serious. Over time, debris accumulation or physical damage may reduce the efficiency of heat transfer. In some instances, the heat exchanger core may need to be removed and professionally cleaned, while in more severe cases it may require full replacement. Because the heat exchanger is central to the energy saving performance of the MVHR system, any decline in its efficiency directly affects heating costs and overall building performance.

Noise complaints also frequently lead to MVHR repair investigations. Rattling, humming, or vibration sounds can stem from loose mounts, imbalanced fans, or deteriorating bearings. These issues not only cause discomfort but may signal underlying mechanical wear. Prompt repair helps prevent minor mechanical faults from escalating into major system failures.

Professional MVHR repair services typically begin with a full diagnostic assessment, including airflow measurements, electrical checks, and inspection of ductwork integrity. In many cases, what appears to be a major malfunction may simply be an imbalance caused by prior improper servicing. Rebalancing the system after repairs ensures that supply and extract air volumes meet design specifications.

Ultimately, timely MVHR repairs protect indoor air quality, maintain energy efficiency, and extend equipment lifespan. As building regulations continue to emphasize low carbon performance and healthy indoor environments, maintaining these systems becomes increasingly important. Property owners who respond quickly to warning signs and engage qualified ventilation specialists can avoid expensive replacements and ensure that their MVHR systems continue delivering clean, tempered air efficiently for years to come.

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